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SIXTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME
Horizontal Research Activities
Involving SMEs
Collective Research Projects
Proposal/Contract no.: 500229-2



Project proposer and coordinator:

Groupement pour la recherche sur les Echangeurs Thermiques (Greth)

Project proposer:

European Heat Pump Association (EHPA)


News Archive

News

Refrigerant use in 2012 London Olympics

Dec. 30, 2008 - Suppliers and licensees to the London 2012 Olympic Games will avoid supplying products with high global warming potential, including common fluorinated refrigerants, according to the first guidelines published by the Organising Committee.
» read more

Coming soon: thermea. large scale CO2 heat pump

Dec. 19, 2008 - Up to 50% of energy costs could be saved, if big facilities, including hospitals, the food processing industry and industrial plants, would switch from conventional boilers to thermea.'s latest product innovation. The high temperature heat pump, soon to be presented on R744.com, features highest heating capacity and maximum energetic efficiency.
» read more

BITZER adds compressors for transcritical & subcritical CO2 systems

Nov. 28, 2008 - The German manufacturing group has added five semi-hermetic models for transcritical and cascade CO2 systems to R744.com. They combine robustness, high operational safety and high performance with cost efficiency.
» read more

Shecco news

Nov. 25, 2008 - In order to support the development of heat pump technology, Shecco has recently become an official member of the European Heat Pump Association (EHPA), the trade organization representing the interests of the European heat pump industry on international level. Within this organization, Shecco is focusing especially on heat pumps using the natural refrigerant CO2 which have additional advantages in terms of environmental impact and efficiency over conventional chemical refrigerants.
» read more

EU industry urges policy support for natural refrigerants

Nov. 21, 2008 - In a joint position paper, leading industry associations representing the refrigeration sector are urging EU policy makers to remove regulatory barriers to the use of natural refrigerants, and support a leap from ozone-depleting HCFC refrigerants to CO2, ammonia or hydrocarbons.
» read more

c-dig event discusses CO2 progress

Nov. 12, 2008 - The carbon dioxide interest group's (c-dig) meeting on 3-4 November comprised technical tours to French research organisations, as well as numerous presentations about latest developments and future challenges in the field of R744 cooling and heating.
» read more

Mayekawa displays new water heat source EcoCute

Nov. 04, 2008 - With 100 kW, the new water source CO2 heat pump from Mayekawa/MYCOM is the largest in the world, providing both hot and cold water at a combined COP of 8.0.
» read more

GTZ published report on natural refrigerants

Oct. 29, 2008 - In July 2008 GTZ had published the report "Natural Refrigerants - Sustainable Ozone- and Climate-Friendly Alternatives to HCFCs". More than forty international experts contributed with articles and case studies to this publication.
» read more

DUH tests flammability of alternative refrigerant

Oct. 23, 2008 - The German NGO Deutsche Umwelthilfe has published a video showing tests of the proposed chemical refrigerant 1234yf simulating a car accident. DUH concludes that this new chemical can ignite in the engine compartment and has highly toxic decomposition products when burning.
» read more

enEX CO2 heat pump with high efficiency controller

Oct. 10, 2008 - The Italian manufacturer enEX has developed and tested a CO2 air/water heat pump for commercial application optimising energy efficiency and hot water production through a built-in control logic.
» read more

California targets high-GWP refrigerants in stationary systems

Sep. 19, 2008 - California has proposed an extensive set of leak detection, repair, reporting, and retrofitting rules for large air conditioning and refrigeration systems using high global warming F-gases. Facilities using the natural refrigerant CO2 would not be affected by the regulation presented to the public this week.
» read more

Natural alternatives to HCFCs explored in Montreal

Aug. 12, 2008 - As countries discuss whether to adopt a speedy phase-out of HCFCs within the frame of the Montreal Protocol, to avoid further ozone depletion effect from these refrigerants, the European Commission held a specialized workshop on 5-6 April to explore alternatives for refrigeration and foam-blowing applications.
» read more

Coop adds another store with CO2 refrigeration

Jul. 07, 2008 - The 2nd largest Swiss retail group Coop has opened a new supermarket using the natural refrigerant CO2 for medium- and low-temperature applications. Besides reducing direct emissions, the installations for medium and low temperatures meet latest energy efficiency standards, as the refrigeration system's rejected heat is taken to generate hot water and provide heating to the customer area of the 5000 m2 megastore.
» read more

China is ready for R744 technology

Jun. 17, 2008 - In an exclusive interview to R744.com, Professor Chen, lecturer at Shanghai Jiaotong University and adviser to the Chinese Government, reveals latest developments concerning the use of R744 (CO2) in the Asian giant.
» read more

World's first interactive CO2 course

Apr. 21, 2008 - elearning-training.com, part of Star Refrigeration, has developed a two-module elearning course on CO2 Refrigeration. This course is online and has been accredited by CIBSE and Construction CPD. It can be undertaken anytime-anywhere and access is immediate after purchase. This course is already proving successful and is being used by retail operators as their standard requirement for contractor training.
» read more

SANYO rotary compressor now on R744.com

Mar. 20, 2008 - The world leading manufacturer SANYO showcases its hermetic 2-stage rotary compressor for heat pump water heaters and vending machines. With compact size and minimal vibration levels, the compressor helps improve the overall system's performance.
» read more

Coming soon: New interactive platform for a growing CO2 Technology Community

Mar. 06, 2008 - Facing a rising demand for specific technical information, an interactive knowledge exchange, and for CO2 systems expertise, the Internet platform R744.com will change its looks and navigational features to enhance usability and ease of information gathering. Built on a more dynamic platform, the new version will feature a fresh design and advanced search options. Users of the website will have the possibility to register, taking advantage of an R744.com Personal Profile giving access to a wide range of exclusive services and features.
» read more

CO2 Heat Pumps - from Japan to the world

Feb. 27, 2008 - This year's HVAC&R Japan trade show featured a variety of new CO2 hot water heat pump models and compressors. An accompanying Seminar on Natural Refrigerants provided a global view on developments in Europe, Korea, and Japan.
» read more

Seminar on Natural Refrigerants focus on R744

Feb. 27, 2008 - Experts from leading European and Asian universities have gathered at the HVAC&R Japan to discuss latest research and development activities regarding natural working fluids in heat pumps, air-conditioning and refrigeration.
» read more

Sharing CO2 knowledge receives EU support

Jan. 15, 2008 - Leading research institutes and organizations are partnering up to spread knowledge about the natural refrigerant R744 (CO2), in a new project co-financed by the EU. R744.com will provide the online platform to facilitate knowledge sharing and the dissemination of this initiative.
» read more

ICR 2007: New developments for CO2 cycles

Dec. 12, 2007 - Among the 876 papers presented at the IIR International Congress of Refrigeration in Beijing, 82 were on CO2 as a refrigerant or secondary fluid. Many dealt with new components for CO2, the lack of such components being currently still one of the main obstacles to a wider use.
» read more

Information from the successful final SHERHPA workshop now available

Dec. 08, 2007 - Hundred experts from all over the world attended the successful final SHERHPA workshop on natural refrigerant heat pump systems that took place on 13 November 2007 in Brussels. The aim of this workshop was to inform designers, specifiers and decision makers how the characteristics of refrigerants such as carbon dioxide, propane and ammonia as well as principal components such as heat exchangers and compressors can influence the design of systems. Results of field test installations operating with natural refrigerants were presented.
» read more

Heat pumps best option, SHERHPA project finds

Dec. 07, 2007 - Heat pumps using natural refrigerants emerge as an optimal solution for heating and cooling in a nearing energy crisis, experts at the SHERHPA workshop have found. Read here about latest progress and remaining challenges CO2 heat pumps face in the EU.
» read more

Trends in next-generation heat exchangers for heat pump systems

Dec. 05, 2007 - Development of air conditioning products to address environmental and air pollution concerns is now an imperative for the industry. Heat exchangers, which are widely used in room air conditioners, packaged air conditioners, heat pump water heaters and other applications, are one of the most important components and affect the performance, reliability (quality) and cost of the product.
» read more

Compressors for heat pumps

Dec. 03, 2007 - The overall efficiency of a heat pump system is highly dependent on the performance of the compressor. Compressors in heat pumps not only encounter a wider range of operating conditions than in traditional air conditioners, but also have two to three times longer run times per year than compressors for air conditioners.
» read more

Microchannel heat exchangers

Nov. 26, 2007 - The air conditioning industry faces a constant challenge to provide higher efficiency levels and greater equipment reliability. This challenge is even more diffi cult to meet when the goal is simultaneously to maintain equipment size and limit potentialcost impact.
» read more

Development trends for heat pump components

Nov. 26, 2007 - Given the critical importance of energy and cost savings, the application of engineering and management principles has the potential to reshape the design of modern heat pump systems. Microchannel heat exchangers, ejectors, and injection-compressors are some of the latest more interesting developments in heat pump components that boost up the energy performance with respect to the basic heat pump cycle.
» read more

Succesful dissemination events in Ukraine

Nov. 22, 2007 - Within the framework of the SHERHPA project several succesful dissemination events took place in Ukraine. The workshop "Heat Pumps with Natural Refrigerants in Industry and District Heating -Reality and Future" was organised in Sebastopol, Crimea on 1-6 October 2007.
» read more

Natural Refrigeration Award 2007

Nov. 09, 2007 - The winners of the Natural Refrigeration Award 2007 have been nominated. The award is Eurammon's way (together with KTH Stockholm) of supporting young scientists and motivating them to continue with further research into refrigeration with natural refrigerants. The awards ceremony is scheduled for 15 November 2007 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
» read more

CO2 e-learning course under development

Oct. 25, 2007 - elearning-training.com, a business section of Star Refrigeration Group, is a pioneering global training and education provider specialising in high quality, fully interactive and affordable training courses and technical reference material for students, engineers and newcomers to the Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Industry.
» read more

NRTB to assist in the wider acceptance of natural refrigerants in Australia

Oct. 23, 2007 - The Natural Refrigerant Transition Board has been established by a group of industry professionals to assist in the wider acceptance of natural refrigerants in the Australian community.
» read more

First industrial CO2 heat pump water heater by Itomic

Oct. 22, 2007 - The Japanese manufacturer Nihon Itomic Co., Ltd. presents the world's first Eco-Cute model for facilities in need of large volumes of hot water. Itomic's leading heat pumps offer high efficiency, reliability, and safety, as well as low running costs.
» read more

Most extensive CO2 papers database on R744.com

Oct. 02, 2007 - The Papers Section of the R744.com website is the most extensive online database featuring only papers relevant for the CO2 Community. Covering Mobile Air Conditioning, Commercial Refrigeration, and Heat Pump applications, it clearly shows the evolution of R744 Technology in these fields during the last five years.
» read more

Final SHERHPA workshop in Brussels

Sep. 26, 2007 - The last SHERHPA workshop on natural refrigerant heat pump systems takes place on 13 November 2007 in Brussels. The aim of this workshop is to inform designers and specifiers how the characteristics of refrigerants such as carbon dioxide, propane and ammonia can influence the design of systems and principal components such as heat exchangers. Results of field tests installation operating with natural refrigerants will be presented.
» read more

R744.com now covers Heat Pumps!

Sep. 07, 2007 - R744.com is launching new services regarding heat pump technology to meet rising interest in CO2 heat pumps for hot water and floor heating. By offering news updates and adding more functionalities, the website will move to become also the reference source for sustainable heating. After Mobile Air Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration, Heat Pumps becomes the third application field covered by R744.com.
» read more

R744 systems for heating and cooling of automobiles - Analysis of heat pumps and hot gas cycle

Sep. 06, 2007 - This paper describes the analysis of an air/air heat pump, a coolant/air heat pump and a hot gas cycle by means of experimental investigations and numerical simulations.
» read more

Efficient CO2 heat pumps for non-residential use

Aug. 31, 2007 - In large buildings CO2 heat pumps can cover the entire cooling and heating demand with high energy efficiency, according to the latest study by SINTEF. The research institute will now develop a prototype heat pump to prove its efficiency in practice.
» read more

Legislators open doors to CO2 technology

Aug. 03, 2007 - The Environmental Protection Agency is successfully working to remove barriers for CO2 (R744) in the US, while the European Commission reconfirmed once again the phase out of HFC-134a in cars as from 2011 on.
» read more

R744 chosen for German cars

Aug. 01, 2007 - As reported from R744.com, industry insiders confirmed that German car manufacturers have decided to choose CO2 (R744) for next generation mobile air conditioning systems. Grouped under the VDA, German manufacturers have also decided to stop all developments on new chemical blends.
» read more

Long term tests prove high R744 efficiency

Jul. 25, 2007 - The use of highly sophisticated simulation tools that show the performance of R744 (CO2) cooling and heating systems will further help to optimize efficient R744 Technology, Austrian researchers conclude after 3 years of testing.
» read more

Deadline for EU F-Gases Regulation expired

Jul. 10, 2007 - On 4 July, a law ruling the treatment and recovery of fluorinated gases in stationary air conditioning, heating and refrigeration became effective in all EU countries. However, not all governments and industries have done enough to comply.
» read more

Application of ammonia heat pumps in Norway

Jun. 27, 2007 - Jørn Stene, SINTEF Energy Research, Norway - The use of naturally occurring and ecologically safe substances as working fluids in heat pumps represents an environmental friendly and long-term solution to the problems of HFCs.
» read more

Software for Dimensioning of Aluminium HEX

Jun. 21, 2007 - The transition from round tube Copper coils to flat tube all Aluminium heat exchanger requires some considerations. A software program will help you to calculate the energy efficiency. More you will learn by the IAATARI workshops organized in Vienna and Milan.
» read more

New website for Natural Refrigerants Fund

Jun. 21, 2007 - The website of the Initiative to establish Natural Refrigerants Fund has been launched. The initiative is aimed at the implementation of technologies with natural refrigerants in developing countries together with developed countries.
» read more

$2 million for greenhouse friendly refrigerants in Australia

Jun. 19, 2007 - A press release of the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources notifies that the Australian Government will invest $2 million into the development of more greenhouse friendly refrigerants with the launch of a pilot program that aims to replace synthetic gases in supermarket fridges with natural, lower emission alternatives.
» read more

Next IMST-ART short course in Valencia: REMDO 2007

Jun. 11, 2007 - The next short course REMDO 2007 - REFRIGERATION AND EQUIPMENT MODELLING, DESIGN AND OPTIMISATION will be held at the Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Spain. The course has been scheduled at 12 - 14 September, 2007.
» read more

PEP-Net & SHERHPA Workshop

Jun. 04, 2007 - A SHERHPA workshop is organized on 27 June, 2007 within the framework of the 10 th Conference on Process Integration, Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction (PRES'07).
» read more

IPCC report: Eight years to fight climate change

May. 16, 2007 - The conclusion from the latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report issued on 4 May is that technologies are available at a low cost to significantly reduce greenhouse gases. More specifically, the report, based on a study by more than 2,000 scientists, demands the use of already existing technologies to make cars, buildings and appliances far more efficient. For the building sector, the UN panel explicitly mentions the use of alternative refrigeration fluids as a key policy to reduce GHG emissions.
» read more

Microscale Heat Transfer Course

Apr. 19, 2007 - The course "Fundamentals of Microscale Heat Transfer: Boiling, Condensation, Single-and Two-Phase Flows" will be held on 4-8 June 2007 at the campus of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL) located in Lausanne, Switzerland (see website at www.epfl.ch for information on the university, site maps, road maps, etc.).
» read more

New serial of literature searches for heat pumps with natural refrigerants

Apr. 04, 2007 - As a result of the SHERHPA project FIZ Karlsruhe has published a new serial of literature searches in databases of the Scientific Technical Network (STN). The first three issues comprising documents from the database ENERGY are entitled "Heat pumps with ammonia as refrigerant" (74 documents), "Heat pumps with hydrocarbones as refrigerant" (61 documents) and "Heat pumps with carbon dioxide as refrigerant" (84 documents).
» read more

Natural refrigerant heat pump short course in Stockholm

Mar. 19, 2007 - Another short course organised within the SHERHPA project will take place on 21-22 May 2007 at the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. This two-day course will cover theory, design and practical aspects of the use of Hydrocarbon, Ammonia and CO2 for heat pump applications. Invited experts from research institutes and industry will contribute as well as Sherhpa partners
» read more

CO2 compressor from Danfoss

Mar. 15, 2007 - Danfoss has published a product sheet giving information on a new CO2 compressor tailored for light commercial applications and heat pumps.
» read more

Transcritical CO2 systems make their way to supermarkets

Feb. 26, 2007 - Sweden The Swedish company Friginor in Luleå has installed a transcritical CO2 system in a supermarket in Luleå, Sweden. Even though high ambient temperatures are usually said to be difficult to transcritical CO2 systems, the start-up of this run perfectly in 32 °C ambient conditions.
» read more

Heat exchanger comparison

Feb. 16, 2007 - A table with some physical and commercial data for the comparison of heat exchangers with copper coils or aluminium flat tubes have been published by the quarterly journal of the International Association for Aluminium Technology in Airconditioning Refrigeration Industry (IAATARI Journal, First quarter 2007).
» read more

ASERCOM Energy Efficiency Award 2006

Feb. 14, 2007 - Innovative developments for energy saving in the field of refrigeration, heat pumps and air conditioning, that promise to be successfully marketed, can be proposed for the ASERCOM Award.
The ASERCOM Energy Efficiency Award 2006 was granted for a new control of refrigerant flow.
» read more

Dedicated brazed plate heat exchangers (CBE) for heat pumps

Feb. 12, 2007 - Sweden - Swedish brazed plated heat exchanger (CBE) manufacturer SWEP International AB launch dedicated product range for heat pumps.
» read more

R744.com - New information platform on CO2 technology

Feb. 06, 2007 - R744.com is a new market place for CO2 components, news and policy regarding Mobile Air Conditioning (MAC). Facing the market's rising need for more and better information on CO2 technology, SheccoTM took the initiative to provide an open platform for all those interested in the technological, economic and environmental benefits of R744.
» read more

More efficient air conditioning system designs using flattened tube heat exchangers

Feb. 02, 2007 - Arlington , VA —Replacing traditional round tube heat exchangers with flattened tube technology may enable the air conditioning industry to provide comfort cooling using a new refrigerant, while increasing efficiency, but not the system's size.
» read more

New reports from SHERHPA project available

Jan. 30, 2007 - Four more reports prepared by SHERHPA project partners in the course of last year are now publicly available for download.
» read more

Big success for the CO2 short course in Lyon

Jan. 29, 2007 - The short course on "Natural Refrigerant Heat Pumps: Theory and Design of Carbon Dioxide Systems" that took place on 25-26 January 2007 in Lyon, France was a big success. More than 50 persons from twelve countries participated in the first course on Natural Refrigerant Heat Pumps. This course was organised by GRETh and CETIAT, France within the framework of the SHERHPA project. Sixteen lectures, given by international experts, have covered theory, design and practical issues related to carbon dioxide heat pumps.
» read more

Bock CO2 compressors up to 130 bar

Dec. 18, 2006 - Based on years of experience with CO2 and knowledge gained from numerous experimental plants, Bock presented at the IKK 2006 in Nürnberg two completely new compressor classes for transcritical CO2 plants.
» read more

Logo_Purdue University

2006 Purdue conference overview

Nov. 23, 2006 - The Eighteenth International Compressor Engineering Conference and the Eleventh International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conferences took place July 17 - 20, 2006 on the campus of Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana. The Compressor Conference included many sessions on specific compressor technologies (reciprocating, rolling piston, scroll, screw, centrifugal, and linear compressors) and issues related to compressor design and reliability (noise control, vibrations, gas pulsations, lubrication, wear, valves). In addition, there were several sessions that focused on new and existing applications of compressor technologies, including uses in transcritical carbon-dioxide cooling cycles.
» read more

UVP presents new laboratory test results

Nov. 21, 2006 - Universidad Politecnica Valencia (UVP) have published new test results for a CIATESA-UPV prototype heat pump using propane as refrigerant.
» read more

Development of automatic drink vending machines with CO2 refrigerant

Nov. 20, 2006 - Toshiaki Tsuchiya, Kouji Takiguchi, Japan
The authors have developed a technology for applying carbon dioxide as refrigerant to refrigerating system (unit) of vending machines of cold (and hot) drinks in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and power consumption. In the refrigeration system carbon dioxide becomes supercritical at high ambient temperatures, resulting in lower operation efficiency.
» read more

Development of reversible residential air conditioners and heat pumps using CO2 as working fluid

Nov. 20, 2006 - Jakobsen, Skiple, Nekså, Wachenfeldt, Stene & Skaugen, Norway
Since 1997, SINTEF Energy Research and The Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) have been investigating and developing reversible residential air conditioners and heat pumps (RAC split-type units) using carbon dioxide (CO2) as their working fluid. A third-generation prototype CO2 RAC split-type unit has recently been constructed and extensively tested in heating and cooling modes.
» read more

Japanese EcoCute demand surges

Nov. 17, 2006 - Latest results for shipments of water heater heat pumps based on Shecco technology, EcoCute, show an 80 % increase compared to last year.
» read more

Measurement of the performance of an air/water heat pump using CO2 or R744 ...

Nov. 17, 2006 - Patrice Anstett, Switzerland
The main objective of this project is to explore the capacities of a 60 kW air/water heat pump using CO2 (or R744) as refrigerant for the production of hot water at the Le Locle hospital (canton of Neuchâtel, Switzerland). The goal is to produce hot water with a temperature of 60° to 80° C from cold water at a temperature of 10° C.
» read more

Natural refrigerants fund

Nov. 15, 2006 - During the upcoming IIR conference, Ammonia Refrigeration Technology - for Today and Tomorrow, an initiative for establishing a Natural Refrigerants Fund will be launched. The aim of this fund will be promotion and implementation of technologies with natural refrigerants in developing countries and in developed countries.
» read more

The latest developments on the use of CO2 as refrigerant

Nov. 15, 2006 - CO2 heat pump water heaters have been studied extensively in the last decade in universities and research labs. Although much research has been conducted, few systems have been commercialized outside of Japan.
» read more

Performance test of a carbon dioxide heat pump for combined domestic hot water and floor heating

Nov. 10, 2006 - Eiji Hihara, Hirofumi Ida, Japan
Japanese companies were the first to succeed in the commercialisation of a heat pump for domestic hot water heating, in which carbon dioxide is used as a refrigerant.
» read more

Brine-to-water CO2 heat pump systems for heating and cooling of non-residential buildings

Nov. 10, 2006 - Joern Stene, Norway
Carbon dioxide (CO2) has been identified as an interesting working fluid in brine-to-water heat pumps for heating and cooling of non-residential buildings. Connecting such a heat pump in series with a hydronic radiator and ventilation heater system provides a relatively low return temperature in the system, and thus favourable operating conditions for a CO2 heat pump.
» read more

Technology and market development of CO2 heat pump water heaters (ECO CUTE) in Japan

Nov. 09, 2006 - In Japan, numerous heat pump water heaters for the residential sector have been developed in recent years, and are growing rapidly in popularity. Of these water heaters, the ECO CUTE variety using CO2 as a refrigerant is attracting attention for its ability to save energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
» read more

Use of CO2 in heat pump systems - practical experience with transcritical systems

Nov. 09, 2006 - C.S. Poulsen, Denmark
The use of CO2 as refrigerant in heat pump and refrigeration systems has increased over the past few years in Denmark, especially in the Danish commercial refrigeration market (e.g. in supermarkets). The Danish environmental authorities have implemented a plan for phasing out HFC refrigerants, and the plan has initiated a lot of activities within the field of alternative refrigerants. An essential part of the work has focused on the use of transcritical CO2in heat pump systems.
» read more

Review of TRACE symposium

Nov. 07, 2006 - A month ago the 1st TRACE symposium (European Training and Certification - Dissemination Workshop for Renewable Energy Systems) took place in Vienna. According to the feedback the event was a success for all.
» read more

eurammon publishes product directory

Oct. 19, 2006 - As a competence centre for the use of natural refrigerants in refrigeration, eurammon provides a platform for information and exchange. eurammon's information efforts are targeted at professionals as much as at politicians and the politically interested public as well as the public at large. In June 2006 eurammon has published a product directory of refrigerating plants and units for applications with natural refrigerants.
» read more

F-gas Regulation is now published

Sep. 20, 2006 - 14 July 2006 saw publication of the new EU F-gas Regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union: 20 days later it came into force.This new EU Regulation governs requirements for the use of greenhouse gases. For the European refrigeration and heat pump industry, it means requirements for the use of all the HFC refrigerants, such as R134a, R407C and R410A as just for a few examples.
» read more

'06 ASHRAE Handbook: Carbon Dioxide Cycles around in Refrigeration Usage

Sep. 19, 2006 - ASHRAE have recently published the 2006 update of the ASHRAE Handbook. Guidance on the use of CO2 has been added to the Handbook of Refrigeration.
» read more

Short course on theory and design of carbon dioxide heat pump systems

Sep. 19, 2006 - Within the framework of the SHERHPA project a short course entitled "Natural Refrigerant Heat Pumps - Theory and Design of Carbon Dioxide Systems" will take place on 25-26 January 2007 in Lyon, France.
» read more

Second Workshop on Natural Refrigerant Heat Pump Systems - The Emerging Technology

Sep. 12, 2006 - The second workshop will take place on Tuesday, 3 October 2006 in Vienna, Austria. The workshop objective is to present the state of the art as well as the developments made within the SHERHPA project.
» read more

Seminar on Aluminium Brazing Technology for HVACR Industry

Aug. 09, 2006 - Under the patronage of the International Association for Aluminium Technology in Air conditioning und Refrigeration Industry (IAATARI) a seminar on the subject "Round tube fails in price and performance - Aluminium flat tube superior to copper coils" is scheduled for September 12th to 13th, 2006 in Vienna.
» read more

SHERHPA represented at TRACE Symposium

Aug. 09, 2006 - Bernard Thonon, Greth, will represent the SHERHPA project at the "Training and Certification Symposium for Renewable Energy Systems" (TRACE) taking place on 4-5 October 2006 in Vienna.
» read more

New replacement chemicals for R134a

Jul. 21, 2006 - DuPont Fluorochemicals and Honeywell have both announced that they have developed new replacement chemicals for R134a.
» read more

The F-gas regulation come into force

Jul. 21, 2006 - EU- The F-gas Regulation, and the MAC Directive were published in the Official Journal of the European Union on 14 June 2006.
» read more

The 2nd International Seminar on Natural Refrigerants was held successfully in Tokyo

Jul. 20, 2006 - Japan - The 2nd International Seminar on Natural Refrigerants was successfully held on February 10, 2006 in Tokyo,attended by about 250 persons, including delegates from China, Korea, and Sweden. The seminar was organised and sponsored jointly by the Heat Pump & Thermal Storage Technology Centre of Japan (HPTCJ) and by the Japan Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Industry Association (JRAIA).
» read more

IKK 2006 Nürnberg: ASERCOM Symposium

Jun. 14, 2006 - The direct connection between energy saving, environmental and climate protection is particularly shown by the refrigeration and air conditioning industry: A considerable part of the annual energy consumption in Europe is attributed to refrigeration and air conditioning systems. Reason enough for the Association of European Refrigeration Compressor and Controls Manufacturers ASERCOM to focus on this subject at its traditional symposium the day before IKK.
» read more

New domains for SHERHPA website registered

May. 22, 2006 - Two new domains have been registered for this project website and are now directly linked to the homepage as follows:
www.sherhpa.com and www.sherhpa.net

Working fluids: Centre for HFC-free refrigeration

May. 19, 2006 - Denmark - With effect from January 1, 2007, Denmark will ban the use of HFC refrigerants in new refrigerating equipment having a total charge of more than 10 kg of refrigerant. To assist this transition, the Danish Government is investing DKK 12 million (USD 1.9 million) in the development and introduction of alternatives to HFCs.
» read more

Bibliography on CO2: 2004-2006 references and abstracts

May. 18, 2006 - This CD-ROM contains the bibliographical references of over 200 scientific and technical articles on CO2 and its applications in the fields of refrigeration, air conditioning and heat pumps.
» read more

Commercial refrigeration and thermophysical properties and transfer processes of refrigerants

May. 18, 2006 - These proceedings contain 134 papers presented at the two conferences held in August 2005. Topics covered are display cabinets, energy simulations, absorption and adsorption, CO2, refrigerants and secondary refrigerants, control, natural fluids, ice slurries, boiling and evaporation, micro- and minichannels and more.
» read more

Fluorinated gases: SHERHPA at the leading edge

May. 17, 2006 - EC press release of 10 April 2006: "Fluorinated gases are not the solution! Used since the 1990s to replace ozone-depleting CFCs they are found mostly in refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, but also in windows, fire extinguishers, insulating foam or even sport shoes. But they have now also been incriminated in global warming. The European Parliament adopted today two new laws to reduce, or prohibit, their use. This should help Member States to meet their commitments under the Kyoto Protocol. "
» read more

Workshop on Natural Refrigerant Heat Pump Systems - The Emerging Technology

Apr. 06, 2006 - About 50 heat pump experts from all over Europe attended this workshop on 31 March 2006 in Valencia. The workshop objective was to present the state of the art as well as the developments made within the SHERHPA project.
» read more

ASERCOM Energy Efficiency Award 2006

Mar. 21, 2006 - The Association of European Refrigeration Compressor and Controls Manufacturers "ASERCOM" is proud to announce again for 2006 the sponsorship of the "ASERCOM Energy Efficiency Award" which has a value of € 10 000.
» read more

Swiss Technology Award 2006

Mar. 16, 2006 - In January a CO2 heat pump jointly developed by the companies Stiebel Eltron (Germany) and Awtec AG (Switzerland) received the "Swiss Technology Award 2006" as well as a special award of the "Stiftung für Natur und Umwelt".
» read more

Recently finished: EU Project GEOCOOL

Mar. 06, 2006 - Within the 5FP project GEOCOOL (Ground Source Heat Pumps System for Cooling and Heating in the South European Region) a conventional roof-top chiller and a ground coupled reversible heat pump unit to provide cooling and heating to a series of offices had been monitored over a one year period. The heat pump unit is using propane as refrigerant.
» read more

Workshop on Natural Refrigerant Heat Pump Systems - The Emerging Technology

Feb. 09, 2006 - The workshop will take place on Friday 31 March 2006 in Valencia.
The workshop objective is to present the state of the art as well as the developments made within the SHERHPA project.
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Conciliation agreement on fluorinated greenhouse gases

Feb. 07, 2006 - The Commission welcomes the agreement reached by the European Parliament and the Council in Conciliation to reduce emissions of fluorinated greenhouse gases. Fluorinated gases are extremely powerful and long-lived greenhouse gases used in refrigeration, air conditioning, fire-fighting, electrical transmission systems and various industry processes. Reducing their emissions is a requirement under the Kyoto Protocol and will help the EU and its Member States meet their emission targets under the Protocol.
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SHERHPA first annual report

Jan. 13, 2006 - The first annual project report covering the period 1 October 2004 - 30 September 2005 was submitted to the European Commission in October 2005. Now, the executive summary of this report is publicly available.
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Natural Refrigeration Award 2005

Dec. 23, 2005 - At the annual meeting of the European refrigeration association Eurammon on 24 November 2005 in Frankfurt the Natural Refrigeration Award has been awarded for the first time for the best academic thesis paper on natural refrigerants.
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IIR Conference in Vicenza - Short summary

Oct. 18, 2005 - Italy - Two conferences arranged by the International Institute of Refrigeration - Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants (TP) and Commercial Refrigeration (CR) - were this year held with one day overlap at the same venue, at the Vicenza Campus of the Padua University School of Engineering in north-east Italy.
» read more: (page 6)

Source: IEA Heat Pump Centre Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 3/2005

Micro refrigeration

Oct. 18, 2005 - USA - Researchers at Purdue University are developing new micro-channel heat exchangers for cooling appliances. The heat exchangers consist of a copper plate containing numerous channels.
» read more: (page 9)

Source: IEA Heat Pump Centre Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 3/2005

IIR Conference on Ammonia Systems

Oct. 18, 2005 - Macedonia - The IIR "Ammonia Refrigeration Systems, Renewal and Improvements" conference was organised by Professor Risto Ciconkov of the University of Skopje, Macedonia.The conference was held in Ohrid, a 6000-year-old town, and was attended by delegates from 28 different countries.
» read more: (page 11)

Source: IEA Heat Pump Centre Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 3/2005

Experiences from using R723

Oct. 18, 2005 - Denmark - R 723 is a mixture of ammonia (60 %) and dimethyl ether (DME) (40 %) which, due to the DME, has a good miscibility with oil.
» read more: (page 9)

Source: IEA Heat Pump Centre Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 3/2005

SHERHPA was present at the Vincenza conference

Oct. 15, 2005 - Italy - Partners of the SHERHPA project presented papers at the joint IIR international conference on 'Commercial Refrigeration' and 'Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants', 30 August - 2 September 2005 in Vincenza (Italy).

These two events had attracted 250 participants from all over the world with one third from industry. Almost 150 contributions covering a large range of applications were presented, with 30 papers on CO2 systems and heat transfer and six papers on Hydrocarbons. The conference programme is available on the conference website (http://www.aicarr.it/vicenza2005/).

Invited presentations at the Stockholm meeting

Oct. 13, 2005 - At the 12 months SHERHPA project meeting in Stockholm end of September 2005 two presentations where given by invited speakers. Below you can find links to their PowerPoint presentations:
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C-dig meeting

Oct. 13, 2005 - The carbon dioxide interest group (c-dig) held a seminar in Zurich (Switzerland) on 22-23 September 2005. The event was attended by approximately 50 persons, mainly from industry. Minutes of the meeting are to be found in the partner section (for SHERHPA project partners only).

Modular Flat Tube heat eXchanger (MFTeX)

Sep. 07, 2005 - The Austrian company BC GmbH offers an entire aluminium heat exchanger for refrigeration and air conditioning systems, that can save costs for a heat pump considerably.
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C-dig meeting in Finland

Jul. 08, 2005 - The carbon dioxide interest group (c-dig) held a seminar in Uusikaupunki in Finland on 14-15th April.
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CO2 heat pump for hydronic heating systems

Jun. 22, 2005 - Sweden - The first CO2 heat pump for the Swedish market has now been released by the Swedish company Ahlsell.
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International Conference on the Energy Performance of Buildings

Jun. 15, 2005 - Session EPBD7 - Innovative systems and the EPBD
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SANYO expands its "Energy and Ecology Business" in Europe

Jun. 03, 2005 - During a visite in Munich, Hiromoto Sekino, International Chief Operating Officer, Sanyo Electric Company, announced the establishment of a factory in Hungary (Dorog) for the production of CO2 compressors for heat pumps as well as air-conditioners, heat pumps, and refrigerators (investment cost 18,5 Mio €).
Within the next five years Sanyo expects the European air-conditioning and heat pump market to be fast-paced.
Source: Sonne Wind & Wärme 12/2004 / FIZ

Conference on Technological Innovations in Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Industry

Jun. 01, 2005 - The Centro Galileo organises a two day "Conference on Technological Innovations in Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Industry" with particular reference to the energy optimization, new refrigerants, new European regulation, new plants - the cold chain, Milano, 17-18 Jun 2005.
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International Conference on Compressors and their Systems, London, 4-7 Sep 2005

May. 31, 2005 - The next IMechE Conference on Compressors and their Systems, supported by City University, will be held from 4-7 September 2005 in London and will feature participation from equipment manufacturers, suppliers, users and research organisations.
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Safeguarding the ozone layer and the global climate systems

May. 12, 2005 - The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has issued 11 April 2005, a report on "Safeguarding the ozone layer and the global climate systems: issues related to hyfrofluorocarbons and perfluorocarbons".
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Workshop on Industrial Refrigeration - Sonderborg (Denmark) December 2004

Apr. 15, 2005 - In December 2004 a Workshop on Industrial Refrigeration took place in Sonderborg (Denmark). The participants from industry (manufacturers of components and systems as well as end-users) have made the the following statements.
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eu

F-Gas regulation

Mar. 31, 2005 - Heat pump manufacturers are concerned by the existing and future EU regulations as far as they use CFC, HCFC or HFC as refrigerants in their system. The main measures presented in the upcoming F-gas regulation are ...
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European Seminar "Carbon Dioxide as a Refrigerant"

Mar. 31, 2005 - On November 27, 2004 in Milano, a European seminar on CO2 as refrigerant has been organised by the Galileo centre in collaboration with the university of Milano and the Italian Association of Refrigeration Technology.
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